When using Linux, you will often find yourself in a situation where you need to navigate through the directories of your computer using the terminal. Although this may initially seem intimidating, once you understand the basic commands, you will find it very straightforward. In this tutorial, we will analyze the main commands you need to know in order to navigate through your Linux directories using the terminal.
The Basics
To begin, you need to know the terminal command to change directories, which is done using the cd command. The cd alone will take you to your home directory.
cd
If you want to go to a specific directory, you can use the cd command followed by the path of the directory you want to navigate to. For example, if you want to navigate to a directory named ‘Documents’, you would use the following command:
cd Documents
It’s important to note that Linux is case sensitive, so you need to ensure that you enter the directory name exactly as it is.
Navigating Through Multiple Levels of Directories
You can also navigate through multiple levels of directories at once. For example, if you want to navigate to a folder named ‘Reports’ inside the ‘Documents’ directory, you can use the following command:
cd Documents/Reports
Going Back
If you want to go back to the previous directory, you can use the command cd ...
cd ..
This will move you up one directory. If you want to move up two directories, you can use the following command:
cd ../..
Conclusion
By understanding these basic commands, you can easily navigate through your Linux directories using the terminal. Remember, practice makes perfect. So, don’t be afraid to open up a terminal and start exploring your directories!